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· DOS Abstracts
Danish Hip Arthroscopy Registry: Capsular closing in
patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI).
Results of a matched-cohort controlled study.
Søren Winge, Bjarne Mygind-Klavsen, Bent Lund, Torsten Grønbech Nielsen,
Niels Maagaard, Otto Kraemer, Per Hölmich, Martin Lind
CFRPrivateHospital; Div. of Sports Traumatology, Dept. ofOrthopedics, Aarhus University
Hospital THG, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; Dept. of Orthopedics, Horsens Regional
Hospital, 8700 Horsens, Denmark; Div. of Sports Traumatology, Dept. of Orthopedics,
Aarhus University Hospital THG, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; Dept. of Orthopedics,
Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark; Arthroscopic Center, Dept. of
Orthopedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager-Hvidovre, 2300 Copenhagen S,
Denmark; Arthroscopic Center, Dept. of Orthopedics, Copenhagen University Hospital,
Amager-Hvidovre, 2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark; Div. of Sports Traumatology, Dept.
of Orthopedics, Aarhus University Hospital THG, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Background:
Capsular closure in FAI patients during hip arthroscopy procedures are
still debated. The Danish Hip Arthroscopy Registry (DHAR) contains data to perform
matched- cohort analyses.
Purpose / Aim of Study:
The purpose of this study was to describe data from DHAR
after FAI surgery associated with capsular closure, report outcome data and compare
these outcome data with a matched-cohort study group. Our primary hypothesis was
that patients undergoing hip arthroscopy would not benefit in subjective outcome from
capsular closure compared with no closure.
Materials and Methods:
We identified FAI patients in DHAR where the capsule was
closed during the hip arthroscopy. A matched cohort of patients who did not have cap-
sular closure performed were selected. Matching criteria were age, gender, radiological
parameters (lateral centre edge angle and alpha angle). We compared the two groups
according to HAGOS, HSAS, EQ-5D and VAS. We identified 247 patients in each group.
Findings / Results:
Both groups improved significantly in all postoperative PROMs
at one and two year follow-up. When comparing the improvements between the two
groups we found a significant better improvement in the capsular closure group in VAS
and all HAGOS sub scales at both one and two year follow-up. HSAS demonstrated im-
provement in the closure group at one year but no difference at two year follow-up.
EQ-5D showed difference at two year follow-up.
Conclusions:
This study showed that FAI-patients undergoing capsular closure during
hip arthroscopy had a significant improvement in outcome when compared to a matched
control group at two year follow-up. We also found improvement in physical activity and
quality of life scores. We therefore conclude that capsular closure might positively affect
the outcome in FAI-patients during hip arthroscopy.
No conflicts of interest reported
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