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· DOS Abstracts

Fatigue and pain limits independent mobility and

physiotherapy after hip fracture surgery

Kristine HusumMünter, Christopher Clemmesen , Nicolai Bang Foss, Henrik Palm,

Morten Tange Kristensen

Anaesthesiology, Hvidovre Hospital; Orthopaedic Surgery, Hvidovre Hospital;

Physiotherapy, Hvidovre Hospital

Background:

The patient’s ability to complete their planned physiotherapy

session after hip fracture (HF) surgery has been proposed as an independent

predictor for achieving basic mobility independency upon hospital discharge.

However, knowledge of factors limiting is sparse.

Purpose / Aim of Study:

To examine patient reported factors limiting ability to

complete planned physiotherapy sessions as well as limitations for not achieving

independency in basic mobility early after HF surgery.

Materials and Methods:

204 consecutive patients with a HF (47 admitted

from a nursing home); mean age of 80 years, and treated in accordance with

a multimodal enhanced program. The Cumulated Ambulation Score (CAS) was

used to evaluate the patient’s independency in three basic mobility activities:

getting in and out of bed, sit-to-stand-to-sit from a chair with arms and indoor

walking with an aid. Limitations for patients not achieving a full CAS score or

inability to complete their planned physiotherapy sessions were noted by physi-

otherapists on postoperative day 1-3.

Findings / Results:

More than 85% and 42% of patients, respectively, did

not achieve an independent CAS level and did not fully complete their planned

physiotherapy on all three days, and with fatigue and hip fracture-related pain

as the most frequent reported reasons. At hospital discharge (median [IQR] day

10 [6-14]), only 54% of patients had regained their pre-fracture CAS level.

Conclusions:

Based on the patient’s perception, fatigue and pain are the most

frequent limitations for patients not achieving independent basic mobility and

not completing physiotherapy, early after hip fracture surgery, despite follow-

ing an enhanced recovery program. This raises questions whether multimodal

perioperative hip fracture programs can be further optimized to enhance the

early recovery of these frail patients.

No conflicts of interest reported

183.